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How to Start a Clearing & Forwarding Business in Tanzania (2026)
2026-09-23 12:23:35
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How to Start a Clearing & Forwarding Business in Tanzania (2026)

Tanzania sits right at the center of East Africa’s trade routes. If a business in Zambia, the DRC, Rwanda, Burundi, or Uganda wants to import goods, those shipments almost always run through the Port of Dar es Salaam.

Because of this constant cargo flow, setting up a clearing and forwarding (C&F) agency can be incredibly profitable. But here is the catch: local authorities don't let just anyone clear freight. You have to pass checks across multiple government bodies before handling a single container.

If you are looking to launch a logistics firm in Tanzania, this guide walks through the exact setup steps, licensing rules, and financial requirements you need to clear.

The Key Regulators You Will Deal With

Before filing any paperwork, get familiar with the agencies running the trade sector in Dar es Salaam:

  • BRELA: Registers your legal company structure and handles name approvals.

  • TRA: Issues your corporate tax ID (TIN), VAT registration, and your main Customs Agency License (CAL).

  • TASAC: Oversees maritime transport, port logistics, and shipping agency permits.

  • TAFFA: The main industry association for local freight forwarders.

4 Steps to Get Your Clearing Agency Licensed

Setting up requires following a strict sequence. Skipping a step usually means getting stuck when applying for your customs portal access later.

Step 1: Incorporate Your Company at BRELA

You need a Private Limited Company to apply for freight licenses.

  • Register on the BRELA ORS portal and reserve your company name.

  • Draft your Memorandum and Articles of Association (Memart). Make sure the document explicitly lists clearing, forwarding, warehousing, and transit cargo handling under your main business activities.

  • Issue enough share capital to meet minimum operational standards during subsequent license reviews.

Step 2: Get Your Corporate Tax Setup at TRA

Once BRELA issues your incorporation certificate, head to TRA to get your Tax Identification Number (TIN).

  • At least one local director has to show up in person at the regional TRA office for biometric scanning.

  • Apply for VAT registration at the same time. Major freight clients almost always expect VAT-compliant invoicing.

Step 3: Apply for Your TASAC Shipping Permit

Next, file an application with TASAC under the Shipping Agencies Act.

  • Submit your BRELA papers, proof of a physical office location, and basic financial forecasts.

  • You need to show that key operational staff hold recognized logistics or maritime transport certificates.

Step 4: Secure Your TRA Customs Agency License (CAL)

To actually log into TANCIS (Tanzania Customs Management System) and clear goods at ports or border points, you need a Customs Agency License from TRA.

  • Staff Requirement: Hire at least two certified customs agents who hold an East African Customs Freight Forwarding Practicing Certificate (EACFFPC).

  • Security Bond: Put up a mandatory bank or insurance guarantee (Customs Bond) to cover potential duty risks on cargo while it moves through local transit routes.

Licensing and Cost Overview

Here is a quick look at the main setup expenses you will run into during the process:

Requirement / License

Issuing Body

Key Notes

BRELA Incorporation

BRELA

Scales based on declared share capital.

TASAC Operating License

TASAC

Annual permit required for freight operations.

Customs Agency License (CAL)

TRA

Annual renewal; requires EACFFPC certified staff.

Customs Security Bond

Bank / Insurance

Financial guarantee tied to transit duty limits.

TAFFA Membership

TAFFA

Annual membership fee for industry accreditation.

Tips for Running a Smooth Operation

Getting your licenses is only half the battle. To keep your business running smoothly without getting stuck at border points:

  1. Set Up TANCIS Early: Get your IT hardware integrated with TRA’s system as soon as your CAL drops. Slow connections lead to clearance delays and unexpected demurrage fees.

  2. Build Corridor Connections: Connect with local fleet owners, bonded warehouse operators, and border clearing partners along both the Central Corridor (heading to Rwanda, Burundi, and the DRC) and the TAZARA Corridor (heading south to Zambia).

  3. Keep Flawless Records: Store every bill of lading, transit declaration form, and duty receipt carefully. TRA reviews your operational history every year before renewing your customs license.

Need Hands-On Help Setting Up Your Agency?

Navigating registrations across BRELA, TRA, and TASAC without local experience can easily cost you months in back-and-forth delays.

At City Squares, we handle the entire corporate setup, managing your BRELA filings, tax registrations, TASAC licensing, and customs accreditations so you can launch on schedule.

Planning to open a freight or logistics company in Tanzania?

Connect with us on WhatsApp,  Schedule a dedicated consultation with an expert investment consultant.

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International Expert Mohammed bin Rashid bin Adwan

International Expert Mohammed bin Rashid bin Adwan